Indlela yokuhamba nge-augmented reality ngenkathi uhamba

Ukuzulazula ngokuxuba umhlaba wangempela nolwazi lwedijithali oluvezwa phambi kwamehlo akho akuseyona inganekwane yesayensi. Ukuhamba edolobheni ngenkathi izibuko noma ifoni yakho ephathekayo ikuqondisa ngemicibisholo, izexwayiso, kanye nedatha yesikhathi sangempela Kungenye yezinhlelo zokusebenza ezinamandla kakhulu ze-augmented reality, futhi njalo ngonyaka kuvela ubuchwepheshe obusha obuklanyelwe lokho kanye: ukukusiza uthole indlela yakho ngaphandle kokunamatheliswa kumephu.

Uma ucabanga ukusebenzisa lobu buchwepheshe ukuhamba ngezinyawo, kuvamile ukuba nokungabaza okuthile: Ungazilungiselela kanjani ngokomzimba ukuhamba kakhudlwana, yiziphi izinselele zokuphepha ezihilelekile ekuqapheni njalo isikhombikubona sedijithaliHlobo luni lolwazi oluwusizo ngempela, futhi ungalusebenzisa kanjani lokho okufundile emashumini eminyaka okuphequlula "okwakudala" ukuze ugweme ukuthembela kudivayisi eyodwa? Ake sibheke kabanzi.

Kusho ukuthini ukuhamba nge-augmented reality ngenkathi uhamba?

Uma sikhuluma "ngokuzulazula nge-AR ngenkathi uhamba" sisho ukusebenzisa uhlelo oluhlanganisa indawo (i-GPS noma enye)izinzwa zedivayisi kanye nesendlalelo esibonakalayo lokho kugxile endaweni yangempela oyibonayo. Leyo lendlalelo ingavela ku:

• Izibuko zangempela ezingathandwa kwabathelisi esikubona okukhombisa imicibisholo, izithonjana, noma izaziso ngqo ensimini yakho yombono.
• La isikrini sefoni ephathekayo, kusetshenziswa ikhamera, lapho ubona khona umgwaqo omkhulu onezimpawu ezibekwe phezulu.
• Amadivayisi alula, njengamawashi noma izikrini ezincane ezibambo zenduku yokuhamba ehlakaniphile, lokho Azibonisi indawo ezungezile kodwa zibonisa idatha ebalulekile (isiqondiso, ibanga, izaziso).

Isihluthulelo ukuthi i-AR ayithathi indawo yezwe langempela, kodwa kunalokho iyaligcwalisa. Ulwazi esasilufunda kumephu noma kusiphequluli sakudala manje seluhlanganiswe phezu kwendawo ebonakalayo.Indlela yabahamba ngezinyawo, izakhiwo, kanye nezindawo zokuwela zonke zinegalelo ekuhlangenwe nakho kokuzulazula okunembile kakhulu, kodwa lokhu futhi kuletha izinselele ezinkulu: ukuphepha, ukugcwala kwedatha, kanye nesilingo sokukhohlwa ngokuphelele ukuthi ungayithola kanjani indlela yakho.

Ukulungiselela umzimba: ukuhamba kakhudlwana ukuze ukwazi "ukushanela"

Kungase kuzwakale kungavamile ukukhuluma ngesimo somzimba esihlokweni sobuchwepheshe, kodwa kunengqondo ngokuphelele. Ukuhamba ngezinyawo okuqondiswa yi-AR kuvame ukukukhuthaza ukuthi thatha imizila emidehlola izindawo ezintsha noma uchithe isikhathi esiningi umiUma ubulokhu ungasebenzi isikhathi esithile, njengomuntu ochithe iminyaka emibili ehleli phambi kwekhompyutha futhi wakhuluphala kakhulu, kungumqondo omuhle ukucabanga ngakho njengokuqeqeshwa okuncane "kokuhamba ngomkhumbi."

Kulowo mongo, Umgomo akukhona ukuba sesimweni esihle sejimu, kodwa ukukwazi ukubekezelela ukuhamba isikhathi eside ngaphandle kokukhathalaUkukwazi ukugcina ukuma okuhle ngenkathi ulandela iziqondiso nokunciphisa ingozi yokulimala. Ezinye izindlela ezisebenzayo kakhulu:

• Hamba ngejubane elizinzileUkuqala ngemizuzu engama-20-30 ngosuku bese ukhulisa isikhathi kancane kancane. Kufana, ezweni, nohambo olude oluthathwa ngomkhumbi ukuze wakhe amandla omzimba.
• Faka phakathi imithambeka noma izitebhisi ezincane, ezilingisa imizamo ethile kodwa elawulwayo, njengokukhuphukela endaweni yokubuka eboniswe uhlelo lokusebenza.
• Ukwenza umsebenzi othile umlenze oyisisekelo kanye namandla angaphakathi (ukugoba kancane, amapulangwe amafushane), okuzokunikeza ukuzinza okwengeziwe uma kufanele unake isikrini kanye nomhlabathi ngasikhathi sinye.
• Ungagxili kakhulu esisindweni osinciphile ngosuku oluthile: Into ehlakaniphile okufanele uyenze ukugxila kulokho okuzodinga ngempela.okuwukukwazi ukuhamba kalula, ukugcina ibhalansi ngezikhwama noma izikhwama nokubekezelela indlela ephelele ngaphandle kokuphela ukhathele.

Njengoba nje inkambo yokuhamba ngomkhumbi idinga ukulungela ukungena esikebheni nokuhambisana nezindlela zokuhamba, Ukusetshenziswa okujulile kwezinhlelo zokuzulazula ze-AR kuzodinga izinga eliphansi lamandla angokomzimba. ukuhambahamba ngaphandle kokuba uhambo ngalunye lube umsebenzi onzima.

Izinselele zokuhamba ngesikebhe wedwa… uyiswa emigwaqweni

Ezweni lokuhamba ngomkhumbi, kukhulunywa kakhulu nge- Izici zokugibela isikebhe uwedwa: ukuntuleka kwezandla, umthwalo omkhulu wengqondo, ukunyakaza okufanele kulindelweUma uhamba wedwa ngesistimu ye-AR, kwenzeka into efanayo: ungumshayeli wakho wendiza, isikhulu sakho sezokuphepha, futhi "ungukuphela kwelungu leqembu" lakho.

Enye yezinselele ezinkulu lapho uhamba uqondiswa yi-AR ukuphathwa kokunaka. Uma ubheka i-interface isikhathi eside kakhulu, ulahlekelwa ukuqaphela ama-curb, amabhayisikili, izimoto, nabanye abantu.Kodwa-ke, uma uthembela kuphela ekuqondeni kwakho futhi ungazihloli izikhombisi-ndlela uma kudingeka, ungaphambuka kude nomzila noma ungene ezindaweni uhlelo lokuzulazula olwaluzama ukuzigwema.

Ngakho-ke, njengasekuhambeni ngomkhumbi, Igama elingukhiye lithi ukulindela.Ngaphambi kokufinyelela endaweni eyinkimbinkimbi, kufanele kakade:

• Bheka ngokushesha ijika elilandelayo kanye nomgwaqo ozokwehla kuwo.
• bheka uma kukhona izithiyo ezisobala: imisebenzi yomgwaqo, izindawo zokuwela abahamba ngezinyawo, amajika abukhali.
• Lungisa isivinini sakho sokuhamba: ngezinye izikhathi kungcono ukunciphisa ijubane kancane ukuze ugweme ukwenza izinqumo ezisheshayo.

Okunye ukufana okubalulekile ubukhulu "besikebhe." Esikebheni esincane esingamamitha angu-30, esenzelwe ukuhamba wedwa, Cishe konke kufinyeleleka kalula futhi umuzwa ungowokulawula.Idluliselwe emhlabeni: ifoni ephathekayo elula futhi ehlelekile noma izibuko ezikhululekile nezilungiselelwe kahle zenza kube lula ukuhamba nge-AR, futhi kujabulise ngisho nokubuka.

Ngokuphambene nalokho, umkhumbi omkhulu, ongaguquki kahle uphoqelela ukuthembela ku-autopilot cishe kuyo yonke into, futhi ukubopha kuba inkinga. Uyeka ukuphuma wedwa ngoba kuyacindezela kakhulu kunokujabulisa.Kwenzeka okufanayo uma ifoni yakho ingakhululekile, uhlelo lokusebenza ludida, noma izibuko zisinda kakhulu: ngobuchwepheshe ungazisebenzisela, kodwa ekugcineni ugcina ugwema lezo zindlela ezithuthukisiwe ngoba ziba "ubunzima".

Ukulungiselela nokuphepha ngaphambi "kokuhamba ngomkhumbi" ne-AR

Okuhlangenwe nakho kolwandle kufundisa ukuthi ukuzethemba akukwazi ukwenziwa ngendlela ezenzakalelayo; Kuvela ekulungiseleleni okuhle ngaphambi kokulahla.Uma usebenzisa lokho ekuzulazuleni kwedolobha okuthuthukisiwe, kunamaphuzu amaningana abalulekile okufanele uwakhumbule ngaphambi kokuphuma:

• Buyekeza isibikezeloOlwandle, hlola isibikezelo sezulu kanye nezimo zolwandle; edolobheni, kufanele uhlole ukuthi lizokuna yini (izikrini ezimanzi kanye nokukhanya), ukuthi lizokhanya yini ilanga (ukukhanya), noma ukuthi kukhona yini imicimbi ezogcwalisa imigwaqo futhi yenze kube nzima ukuhamba.
• Hlola isimo "semishini"Hlola ukuthi ibhethri lakho lanele, ukukhanya kwesikrini sakho kulungisiwe, uxhumano lwakho lwedatha luzinzile, futhi unamamephu angaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi alandiwe. Njengoba nje ukaputeni ehlola injini, umsakazo, kanye nezindawo zokuphahlazeka, uhlola ukuthi uhlelo lwakho ngeke lukudumaze phakathi nohambo.
• Lungisa izilungiselelo zokuphepha: izexwayiso zomsindo zokujika okubalulekile, ukudlidliza kufoni ephathekayo lapho kunezinguquko ezibalulekile zomzila, noma ngisho nemikhawulo yokukhanya kanye nezaziso ukuze kugwenywe ukukukhungathekisa.
• Hlela uhlelo lohambo olupheleleNjengoba nje uhlela inkambo eshadini lolwandle, kungumqondo omuhle ukuba nombono ojwayelekile wendawo ozohamba kuyo, noma ngabe i-AR izolungisa ukujika ngakunye.

Ekugibeleni ngesikebhe, imishini yokuphepha nayo iyagcizelelwa: amajakethi okusindisa impilo, ama-harnesses, ama-radio, ama-beacon omuntu siqu. Ezindaweni zasemadolobheni, yize izimo zihlukile, "Izindlela zakho zokuphila" yikhono lokucela usizo, ukwabelana ngendawo okuyo, nokuhlala ufinyeleleka.Kungaba lula njengokuthi:

• Yabelana ngomzila wakho ngesikhathi sangempela nomuntu omethembayo.
• Hlala uphethe inombolo ephuthumayo kanye nebhethri elanele ukushaya ucingo.
• Yazi izindawo eziphawulekayo (izikwele, iziteshi) uma kwenzeka uhlelo luhluleka futhi kufanele uchaze ukuthi ukuphi.

Njengabanye amatilosi, uma sebeseduze nogu, baba nokuzethemba ngokweqile futhi baphumule izinyathelo zokuphepha, Edolobheni kulula ukucabanga: "uma ngilahleka, ngizophumelela."Kodwa iqiniso liwukuthi ukuwa, umzuzu wokunganaki ngenkathi uwela umgwaqo, noma umgwaqo ongenakukhanya kahle kungaholela ezesabeni ezingadingekile. Ukubona kusengaphambili okuncane kuvimbela izinkinga eziningi.

Ukuqonda "ukukhanya okungaphansi" kwedatha kanye nezisusa

Emvelweni wasolwandle, igama elithi "ukukhukhumala" libhekisela ekukhukhumaleni Akuzange kukhiqizwe umoya wendawo, kodwa kuvela kude futhi kuvumela ukuhamba konkeKwenzeka into efanayo emgwaqweni ngolwazi: uhlelo lwakho lwe-AR alugcini nje ngokukukhombisa umzila, kodwa futhi nezaziso, izikhangiso, izexwayiso zethrafikhi, amazwana omphakathi... Uhlobo lolwandle lwedijithali oluhlala lukhona.

Uma "ukwanda" kwedatha kukhulu, Ukuhamba kwakho kungaba yinto engakhululekile futhi eyingozi kakhulu.Njengoba nje eMedithera amagagasi emafushane futhi enza umzimba ushayeke kaningi, ukweqisa izixwayiso ezimfushane neziqhubekayo kudala ukunyakaza kwengqondo okungajwayelekile: ubheka iselula yakho njalo ngezinyathelo ezimbalwa, ulahlekelwa isigqi sakho sokuhamba futhi uzibeka engozini yokukhubeka.

Okuhlangenwe nakho kwasolwandle kuncoma ukuthi, ezindaweni ezivuvukele kakhulu, kuhambe eduze komhlabathi, okungukuthi, lungisa inkambo nesivinini ukuze unciphise ukushaywa kwamagagasiNgamagama angokoqobo: hlunga izaziso eziningi ngangokunokwenzeka ngenkathi usebenzisa i-AR bese ulungisa ukunaka kwakho ku-rhythm yomzila. Amanye amasu asebenzayo:

• Yehlisa ijubane lakho uma kunezisusa eziningi ezibonakalayo: izimpambano eziyinkimbinkimbi, izindawo zokuwela ezihamba ngezinyawo ezimatasa, imisebenzi yokulungisa imigwaqo.
• Lungisa uhlelo lokusebenza ukuze lubonakale kuphela ulwazi olubalulekile lokuzulazula ngenkathi uhamba (jika, ibanga, indlela), wehlisela okunye phansi uma umile.
• Lungiselela izinga lokukhanya kanye nokwehluka Ungakuvumeli ukuthi kukukhazimulise noma kukuphoqe ukuthi ubheke isikhathi eside kakhulu esibukweni.

Njengoba kunjalo emanzini avulekile, kunconywa ukuthi ulinganise ijubane lesikebhe nejubane lamagagasi ukuze unciphise ukujikijela nokugoba, Edolobheni, kungcono ukulungisa isivinini sakho sokuhamba ukuze sihambisane nekhono lakho langempela lokufunda nokusabela.Uma i-AR yakho ikucindezela ukuba uhambe ngokushesha kunalokho ongakucubungula ngokuphephile, kukhona okungahambi kahle ngomklamo.

Amasu asebenzayo okuhamba ngokuphepha ne-RA

Ezimweni ezivuvukele kakhulu, kunezindlela eziningi ezicacile: hlasela amagagasi asemgqeni, lungisa isivinini, suka ogwini olungenazihibe, vikela indawo yokubeka… Uma uhamba ne-AR, yize indawo ihlukile, Imibono eyisisekelo ifana kakhulu:

• Ukubhekana “nezithiyo” ngendlela ehlukileIzindawo eziyinkimbinkimbi zokuhlangana kwemigwaqo, imigwaqo esakhiwayo, noma izindawo ezimatasa kakhulu kungcono ukusondela kuzo ngomkhawulo oseceleni nesikhathi sokuhamba, hhayi "ukuphuka" ngqo phambili ngenkathi ubheka isikrini.
• Gcina isivinini esanele sokuzibusaUkuhamba kancane kangangokuthi ungabaza phakathi nendawo yokuwela abahamba ngezinyawo kufana nokugijima ungabheki; iphuzu elifanele yilapho ungasabela khona ekushintsheni kwendlela ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa ukulawula.
• Gwema ukusondela kakhulu "ogwini oluyingozi"Ama-curb, imizila yamabhayisikili noma izindawo zokuphuma egalaji kufanele zithathwe njengezinkomba, hhayi njengezindawo lapho ume khona ukuze uchaze isikrini.
• Gcina imishini yakho kahleIsikhwama sivaliwe, izinto ezisindayo zibekwe lapho zingashukumi khona, vikela amaphakethe efoni yakho. Ukukhubeka akulona inkinga enkulu uma ama-headphone akho, isikhwama semali, kanye nedivayisi kungaphumi.
• Vala kahle noma yini engavulwa.: izikhwama, oziphu, izikhwama zocingo, ukuze ukuqhuzuka noma ukuhamba okusheshayo kungagcini ngedivayisi phansi.
• Hlala ushukumisa usebenzisa iphuzu elilodwa noma ngaphezulu elibonakalayo lokusekela.Izitebhisi zezitebhisi, imigqa yethayela, ukuwela i-zebra; ziyi-"rudder" yakho uma i-AR ikutshela ukuthi ujike kodwa indawo inamaqhinga ayo.

Kubalulekile futhi ukuthi "isikebhe sakho sokuphila" sedijithali silungiselelwe kahle. Lokhu kusho ukuqonda okucacile ngemisebenzi ephuthumayo Kusukela kudivayisi, yazi ukuthi ungabelana kanjani ngokushesha ngendawo yakho futhi ube nomuntu othembekile omenzelwe kakade. Lokhu akuphathelene nokuba ngumuntu othukayo, kodwa mayelana nokusebenzisa ingqondo ehluzekile: kungcono ukuba nakho konke kulungile futhi ungakudingi kunokukudinga bese ukuqaphela sekwephuzile.

Njengoba nje ukuguliswa ulwandle kukhuliswa ukunyakaza okungahambi kahle komzimba kanye nokudla okungenamsoco, Edolobheni, ukukhathala, ukuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni, kanye nokuntuleka kokuphumula kwandisa amathuba akho okuhlala ungenaso isiqiniseko.Ukuphatha amanzi, ukudla okuthile ngaphambi kokuhamba ibanga elide, nokuhlela ikhefu elifushane emabhentshini noma ezigcawini kuwukuhlakanipha okulula okusetshenziswa ekuzulazuleni okwengeziwe.

Ukuhamba nge-GPS nangaphandle kwayo: ungalahlekelwa umuzwa wakho wesiqondiso

Into ephindaphindwayo phakathi kwabaningi abahamba ngezinyawo inhlonipho (futhi ngezinye izikhathi ukungathembi) nge-GPS: Kuyithuluzi elihle kakhulu, kodwa akufanele kube yilona lodwa intambo yokuphila.Kwenzeka into efanayo nge-AR ngenkathi uhamba: ubuchwepheshe bukunika lula kakhulu, kodwa kuyingozi ukukhohlwa ngokuphelele ukuthi ungaziqondisa kanjani "ngendlela yakudala".

Kunezindlela zokuqondisa zakudala ezisasebenza kakhulu, ngisho nasesikhathini sedijithali:

• Sebenzisa i- ukuma kwelanga ukuthola umbono oyisisekelo wempumalanga nentshonalanga, wazi ukuthi kuhambisana ngesikhathi esithile kanye nasezweni eliyisicaba.
• Sebenzisa ngokunenzuzo i- luna njengereferensi elinganiselwe, ukuqonda ukuthi "amathiphu" abo aqondiswe kanjani ezigabeni zokukhishwa kwe-wax noma zokuncipha.
• Bhekisisani izinkanyezi nemilaza ezindaweni lapho kunesibhakabhaka esicacile, into engavamile edolobheni kodwa ewusizo kakhulu ekuphumeni kwasemakhaya.
• Dala "i-sundial" yakho eyenziwe ngenduku kanye nesithunzi sayo ukuze uthole amaphuzu abalulekile uma ungenazo izinkomba ezicacile zasemadolobheni.

Ngaphezu kwalezi zindlela zezinkanyezi, kukhona lonke isethi izimpawu zendawo zasemadolobheni: amagama emigwaqo, izinombolo zezakhiwo, imigqa yesitimela esingaphansi komhlaba, imifula, amapakiUma unaka kakhulu lezi zinto ngenkathi i-AR yakho ikuqondisa, ikhono lakho lokuzijwayeza lizoqina kakhulu uma ubuchwepheshe buhluleka.

Kukhona abantu abazibekela inselele yokuhamba amabanga athile. ngaphandle kokubuka isikrini nhloboBesebenzisa izinkomba zedolobha kuphela, abadlali babe sebeqhathanisa indlela yabo nendlela ehlosiwe. Lo mdlalo, olandela umoya wokuzulazula ngaphandle kwe-elekthronikhi, ulola kakhulu imizwa, unciphisa ukuncika kwezobuchwepheshe, futhi uqinisekisa ukuthi ngeke wesabe ngosuku i-GPS yakho elahlekelwa yisignali noma ibhethri.

Ibhalansi phakathi kwenjabulo, umzamo, kanye nobuchwepheshe

Ekugcineni, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi usesikebheni esingamamitha angu-30 noma uhamba edolobheni ugqoke izibuko ze-augmented reality, umgomo uwukuba isipiliyoni sibe Injabulo enkulu kunomhlatsheloAbanye amatilosi bayakhumbula ukuthi, ngezikebhe ezincane, eziklanywe kahle, ukuphuma wedwa kwakuyintokozo yangempela: ukuqondisa, ukunciphisa amaseyili, ukuzwa ibhalansi yesikebhe… konke kwashintsha. Lapho isikebhe sikhula futhi singakufanelekeli ukuhamba wedwa, ukuhamba wedwa ngakunye kwaba inkinga enkulu okufanele igwenywe.

Ngokusebenzisa i-foot walk ethuthukisiwe, kubalulekile ukuqapha ukuqinisekisa ukuthi into efanayo ayenzeki. Uma njalo uma uphuma ne-AR uzizwa ukhungathekile ngedatha, ukhathele ngokomzimba, noma ukhathazekile ngokuphephaInto ethile ekucushweni — kungaba ezobuchwepheshe, ehlobene nomzila, noma yomuntu siqu — idinga ukulungiswa.

Umhlahlandlela ongcono kakhulu inhlanganisela yokuhlela nokuzola. Njengoba nje esikebheni ufunda ukukhukhuleka lapho udinga ukudla, ukuphumula, noma ukubhekana nesimo esingalindelekile, ngezinyawo unganquma ukuma ebhentshini, ubuyekeze ngokuthula indlela, uphuze amanzi, bese uqhubeka. Umoya (noma ukukhukhuleka, edolobheni) uyohlala unamandla kunaweNgeke uwine ngamandla amakhulu, kodwa ngokuyisebenzisa ngendlela ezuzisayo: khetha izindlela ezithambile, izikhathi ezingacindezeli kakhulu, kanye nokulungiselelwa kwe-AR okungaphazamisi kangako.

Uma usufinyelele lelo bhalansi, ukuhamba ngeqiniso elingeziwe ngenkathi uhamba kuba yinto ejabulisa kakhulu: Uhamba ngokuzethemba, uthola izindlela ezintsha, futhi ugcina umuzwa wokulawula. kokubili ngobuchwepheshe nangomzimba wakho. Futhi ingxenye engcono kakhulu ukuthi, njengasekuhambeni ngomkhumbi, lapho uzijwayeza kakhulu futhi lapho wazi imikhawulo yakho kanye neye "isikebhe sakho sedijithali," kulapho ujabulela khona usuku ngalunye lweqiniso elingeziwe.